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Scopulariopsis Sp

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It may produce arsine gas if growing on arsenic substrate. This can occur on wallpapers covered with paris green. It has been found growing on a wide variety of materials including house dust. It is associated with type III allergy.

The myth behind this fungus came to be when a type of wallpaper color dye known as Schweinfurter Green was used in countries like Germany and France. People that slept in rooms with this type of wallpaper were said to smell a garlic-like odor in these rooms and later die because of exposure to a then unknown gas that caused renal failure and necrosis. It turns out that this dye was made of green copper arsenic dyes and mold that formed known as Scopulariopsis sp was forming after some time thus causing these tragedies. This would happen when the Scopulariopsis sp would convert the arsenic in the wallpaper starch into trimethylarsine oxide which is then reduced to a more lethal trimethylaersine that caused these deaths.

Scopulariopsis Sp

So what is Scopulariopsis sp? This is a fungus found in soil, insects, plant material and feathers. This is a contaminant that is considered lethal to humans especially those that are immunocompromised or ill. Its colonies are fast growing and vary in colors like white, cream, grey, black and mostly light brown. It is granular to powdery in texture and takes a quick 5 days to mature. A variation of this fungus known as Microascus has been found in a number of building materials. It has also been found to decompose paper, textiles and paper products as seen in the Paris dyed wallpaper situations. As lethal and toxic as it may be, it is not a black mold but it is considered responsible for a number of type 3 allergies. Common species of this include Scopulariopsis acremonium, Scopulariopsis halophilica, and Scopulariopsis fimicola each with their level of destruction to foods and materials alike.

Other conditions that have been associated with Scopulariopsis Sp include fatal pneumonia in a bone marrow transplant recipient. It has also caused sinus infections, human nail infection and also affects those with chronic granulomatous disease. Other conditions include human onychomycoses, pulmonary mycoses, skin lesions, keratitis, brain abscess as well as links to what is known as Infant Cot Death infection. It is considered to be a 'secondary invader' meaning it will attack the human immune system after a primary factor has already attacked. When one suffers nail infections due to Scopulariopsis sp will have their nails cultured once the species is known and then therapy will begin and could last about 12 months for full recovery using antifungal therapy.

Scopulariopsis sp has been known to cause spoilage of fatty acids found in stored barley as well as concentrations of it found in foods high in protein like fatty meat and maturing cheese. It is said to be resistant to high salt concentrations and has been known to cause spoilage of salt fish in some countries. Aside from affecting these regular home items, it can be found in mattress dust, cellulose boards, carpets, hospital floors, swimming pools, wooden packaging for foods, shoes wood pulp and certain species have been found in meat storage spaces.

It is for these reasons that one should have mold found in their space tested and this can be done using tape strip samples collected with sticky tape. It can also be collected using swabs and air samples using settle plates. These samples should be forwarded to the local laboratory and could help to protect ones home and its inhabitants from infections, diseases and even death.